Genesis 19:33:11Gen.19.33.W11TAB

בְּשִׁכְבָ֖הּ

beshikhevah

when she lay down

Transliteration
be-shi-khe-VAH
Extended
beh-shih-kheh-VAAH
IPA
/bə.ʃi.xəˈvaːh/

Meaning by language

English
when she lay down

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ + שִׁ + כְ + בָ֖הּ
be + shi + khe + vah
beshikhevah

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    be-shi-khe-VAH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-lo-ya-DA be-shi-khe-VAH

  3. clause

    va-ta-VO ha-be-khi-RA va-ti-she-KAV et-a-VI-a ve-lo-ya-DA be-shi-khe-VAH u-ve-ku-MAH

  4. sentence

    va-tash-KEI-na et-a-vi-HEN YA-yin ba-LAI-la HU va-ta-VO ha-be-khi-RA va-ti-she-KAV et-a-VI-a ve-lo-ya-DA be-shi-khe-VAH u-ve-ku-MAH

Exegesis

The negated clause velo yada {וְלֹא־יָדַע | wə-lō-yā-ḏaʿ} ‘and he did not know’ is followed by beshikhvah {בְּשִׁכְבָהּ | bə-šiḵ-ḇāh} ‘in her lying down’ and uvkumah {וּבְקוּמָהּ | û-ḇə-qû-māh} ‘and in her rising up’, which function as temporal phrases rendered as “when she lay down” and “when she got up,” underscoring his complete unawareness.

Root and etymology

sh-kh-vshin–kaf–bet

to lie down

In contextGenesis 19:33

So they made their father drink wine that night. Then the elder daughter came in and lay with her father. He did not know when she lay down or when she got up.

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:33:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Genesis 19:33, so the Hebrew word בְּשִׁכְבָ֖הּ (beshikhevah) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.33.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.33.W11.S1) and character.