Genesis 19:33:3Gen.19.33.W3TAB

יַ֖יִן

yayin

wine

Transliteration
YA-yin
Extended
YAH-yin
IPA
/ˈja.jin/

Meaning by language

English
wine

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יַ֖ + יִן
ya + yin
yayin

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    YA-yin

  2. clause

    va-tash-KEI-na et-a-vi-HEN YA-yin ba-LAI-la HU

  3. sentence

    va-tash-KEI-na et-a-vi-HEN YA-yin ba-LAI-la HU va-ta-VO ha-be-khi-RA va-ti-she-KAV et-a-VI-a ve-lo-ya-DA be-shi-khe-VAH u-ve-ku-MAH

Exegesis

The particle et {אֶת־ | ’eṯ} marks avihen {אֲבִיהֶן | ’ă-vî-hen} ‘their father’ as the definite direct object, while yayin {יַיִן | yā-yin} ‘wine’ identifies the means of intoxication.

Root and etymology

y-y-nyod–yod–nun

wine, fermented drink

In contextGenesis 19:33

So they made their father drink wine that night. Then the elder daughter came in and lay with her father. He did not know when she lay down or when she got up.

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:33:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Genesis 19:33, so the Hebrew word יַ֖יִן (yayin) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.33.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.33.W3.S1) and character.