Genesis 19:35:11Gen.19.35.W11TAB

וְלֹֽא־יָדַ֥ע

veloyada

he did not know

Transliteration
ve-lo-ya-DA
Extended
veh-loh-yah-DAH
IPA
/vəloː.jaˈdaʕ/

Meaning by language

English
he did not know

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + לֹֽא + יָ + דַ֥ע
ve + lo + ya + da
veloyada

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Lamedl as in law
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qametslong 'ah'
Daletd as in door
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-lo-ya-DA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-lo-ya-DA be-shikh-VAH

  3. clause

    va-ta-KAM ha-tse-ee-RA va-tish-KAV im-MO ve-lo-ya-DA be-shikh-VAH u-ve-ku-MAH

  4. sentence

    va-tash-KEI-na GAM bal-LAI-la ha-HU et-a-vee-HEN YA-yin va-ta-KAM ha-tse-ee-RA va-tish-KAV im-MO ve-lo-ya-DA be-shikh-VAH u-ve-ku-MAH

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase immo {עִמּוֹ | ʿim-mô} ‘with him’ conveys the union, while velo yada‘ {וְלֹא־יָדַע | wə-lōʾ yā-daʿ} ‘and he was not aware’ introduces Lot’s total ignorance.

Root and etymology

y-d-ʿyod–dalet–ayin

to know, perceive

In contextGenesis 19:35

So they likewise gave their father wine to drink that night, and the younger got up and lay with him; yet he was not aware when she lay down or when she got up.

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:35:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Genesis 19:35, so the Hebrew word וְלֹֽא־יָדַ֥ע (veloyada) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.35.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.35.W11.S1) and character.