Genesis 19:35:12Gen.19.35.W12TAB

בְּשִׁכְבָ֖הּ

beshikhvah

when she lay down

Transliteration
be-shikh-VAH
Extended
beh-shihkh-VAAH
IPA
/bə.ʃixˈvaːh/

Meaning by language

English
when she lay down

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ + שִׁכְ + בָ֖הּ
be + shikh + vah
beshikhvah

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    be-shikh-VAH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-lo-ya-DA be-shikh-VAH

  3. clause

    va-ta-KAM ha-tse-ee-RA va-tish-KAV im-MO ve-lo-ya-DA be-shikh-VAH u-ve-ku-MAH

  4. sentence

    va-tash-KEI-na GAM bal-LAI-la ha-HU et-a-vee-HEN YA-yin va-ta-KAM ha-tse-ee-RA va-tish-KAV im-MO ve-lo-ya-DA be-shikh-VAH u-ve-ku-MAH

Exegesis

This ignorance is framed by the merism be-shikhvah u-ve-kumah {בְּשִׁכְבָהּ וּבְקֻמָהּ | bə-šiḵ-bāh û-ḇə-qu-māh} ‘in her lying down and in her rising up’, covering the entire episode. The English translations preserve the coordinated verbs and temporal phrases to reflect the narrative flow and merism.

Root and etymology

sh-k-bshin–kaf–bet

to lie down, recline

In contextGenesis 19:35

So they likewise gave their father wine to drink that night, and the younger got up and lay with him; yet he was not aware when she lay down or when she got up.

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:35:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Genesis 19:35, so the Hebrew word בְּשִׁכְבָ֖הּ (beshikhvah) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.35.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.35.W12.S1) and character.