Genesis 19:9:17Gen.19.9.W17TAB

לִשְׁבֹּ֥ר

lishbor

to break

Transliteration
lish-BOR
Extended
lihsh-BOHR
IPA
/liʃ.ˈboːr/

Meaning by language

English
to break

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לִשְׁ + בֹּ֥ר
lish + bor
lishbor

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    lish-BOR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    lish-BOR had-DA-let

  3. clause

    va-yif-tse-RU va-ISH be-LOT me-OD va-yig-ge-SHU lish-BOR had-DA-let

  4. sentence

    va-yo-me-RU ges-ha-le-A va-yo-me-RU ha-e-KHAD ba-la-GUR va-yish-POT sha-FOT at-TA na-RA le-KHA me-HEM va-yif-tse-RU va-ISH be-LOT me-OD va-yig-ge-SHU lish-BOR had-DA-let

Exegesis

The verbs וַיִּפְצְרוּ and וַיִּגְּשׁוּ (vayiftseru {וַיִּפְצְרוּ | way-yip̄-ṣə-rû} and vayigshu {וַיִּגְּשׁ֖וּ | way-yig-gə-šû}) shift from verbal aggression to physical pressure, while the infinitive לִשְׁבֹּר הַדָּלֶת (lishbor hadalet {לִשְׁבֹּר הַדָּלֶת | liš-bōr had-dā-leṯ}) denotes intent to force entry. The formal rendering preserves the original rhythm of the double threat, and the dynamic version varies reporting verbs and employs vivid action verbs to reflect escalating violence.

In contextGenesis 19:9

But they said, “Move aside !” And they said, “This one came here to sojourn , and now he will surely judge! Now we will harm you more than them.” They pressed hard against the man—against Lot—and drew near to break the door.

About this coordinate

Genesis 19:9:17 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 17 of Genesis 19:9, so the Hebrew word לִשְׁבֹּ֥ר (lishbor) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.19.9.W17, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.19.9.W17.S1) and character.