Genesis 21:12:3Gen.21.12.W3TAB

אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֗ם

elavraham

to Abraham

Transliteration
el-av-ra-HAM
Extended
ehl-ahv-rah-HAAM
IPA
/ʔel.ʔav.raː.ˈhaːm/

Meaning by language

English
to Abraham

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶל + אַבְ + רָ + הָ֗ם
el + av + ra + ham
elavraham

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    el-av-ra-HAM

  2. clause

    va-yo-MER e-lo-HIM el-av-ra-HAM al-ye-RA be-ei-NE-kha al-ha-NA-ar ve-al-a-ma-TE-kha KOL a-SHER to-MAR e-LE-kha sa-RA she-MA be-ko-LAH

  3. sentence

    va-yo-MER e-lo-HIM el-av-ra-HAM al-ye-RA be-ei-NE-kha al-ha-NA-ar ve-al-a-ma-TE-kha KOL a-SHER to-MAR e-LE-kha sa-RA she-MA be-ko-LAH KI ve-yits-KHAK yik-ka-RE le-KHA ZA-ra

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase el Avraham {אֶל־אַבְרָהָם | ʾel ʾaḇrāhām} marks the addressee.

In contextGenesis 21:12

And God said to Abraham, “Do not let it be displeasing in your eyes concerning the boy or your slave woman. In all that Sarah says to you, listen to her voice, for in Isaac your offspring shall be called.”

About this coordinate

Genesis 21:12:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Genesis 21:12, so the Hebrew word אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֗ם (elavraham) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.21.12.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.21.12.W3.S1) and character.