Genesis 21:20:3Gen.21.20.W3TAB
אֶת־הַנַּ֖עַר
ethanaar
“with the boy”
- Transliteration
- et-ha-NA-ar
- Extended
- eht-hah-NAH-ahr
- IPA
- /ʔɛt.hanˈna.ʕar/
Meaning by language
- English
- with the boy
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Aleph | silent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Tav | t as in top | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Nun | n as in new | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r |
Tap any letter to hear its name and sound
Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
et-ha-NA-ar
- clause
va-ye-HI e-lo-HIM et-ha-NA-ar va-yig-DAL
- sentence
va-ye-HI e-lo-HIM et-ha-NA-ar va-yig-DAL va-ye-SHEV ba-mid-BAR va-ye-HI ro-VE ka-SHAT
Exegesis
The idiomatic clause vayhi Elohim et-hanaar {וַיְהִי אֱלֹהִים אֶת־הַנַּעַר | wayhî ʾĕlōhîm ʾeṯ-han-naʿar} uses the direct-object-marker et-hanaar to convey ‘God was with the boy.’
Root and etymology
n-ʿ-rnun–ayin–resh
“youth, attendant”
In context — Genesis 21:20
And God was present with the youth throughout his growth; he lived in the wilderness and became an archer.
About this coordinate
Genesis 21:20:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Genesis 21:20, so the Hebrew word אֶת־הַנַּ֖עַר (ethanaar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.21.20.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.21.20.W3.S1) and character.