Genesis 21:32:8Gen.21.32.W8TAB

שַׂר־צְבָא֔וֹ

sartsevao

the commander of his army

Transliteration
sar-tse-va-O
Extended
sahr-tseh-vah-OH
IPA
/sar.tsə.vaː.ˈʔoː/

Meaning by language

English
the commander of his army

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שַׂר + צְ + בָא֔ + וֹ
sar + tse + va + o
sartsevao

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Tsadets as in cats
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sar-tse-va-O

  2. clause

    va-ya-KAM a-vi-ME-lekh u-fi-KHOL sar-tse-va-O va-ya-SHU-vu el-E-rets pe-lish-TIM

  3. sentence

    va-yikh-re-TU ve-RIT bi-ve-ER sha-VA va-ya-KAM a-vi-ME-lekh u-fi-KHOL sar-tse-va-O va-ya-SHU-vu el-E-rets pe-lish-TIM

Exegesis

The construct sar-tseva’o {שַׂר-צְבָא֔וֹ | śar-tsə-ḇā-ʾô} binds the title “commander” to “his army,” emphasizing Phicol’s official role.

Root and etymology

Roottsade–bet–aleph

army, host, service

In contextGenesis 21:32

They established a covenant at Beersheba , and Abimelech and Phicol, the commander of his army, rose up and returned to the land of the Philistines .

About this coordinate

Genesis 21:32:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Genesis 21:32, so the Hebrew word שַׂר־צְבָא֔וֹ (sartsevao) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.21.32.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.21.32.W8.S1) and character.