Genesis 21:33:5Gen.21.33.W5TAB

וַיִּ֨קְרָא־שָׁ֔ם

vayikrasham

{And} He called there

Transliteration
va-yik-ra-SHAM
Extended
vah-yihk-rah-SHAAM
IPA
/waj.jiq.raː.ˈʃaːm/

Meaning by language

English
{And} He called there

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּ֨קְ + רָא + שָׁ֔ם
va + yik + ra + sham
vayikrasham

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Qofq — deep k, uvular
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yik-ra-SHAM

  2. clause

    va-yik-ra-SHAM be-SHEM Ye-ho-VAH EL o-LAM

  3. sentence

    va-yit-TA E-shel bi-ve-ER sha-VA va-yik-ra-SHAM be-SHEM Ye-ho-VAH EL o-LAM

Exegesis

A second wayyiqtol, vayikra {וַיִּקְרָא־ | wayyiq-rāʾ-}, introduces the subsequent invocation, with sham {שָׁם | šām} linking it to the same place.

Root and etymology

Rootqof–resh–aleph

to call, proclaim

In contextGenesis 21:33

At Beersheba Abraham planted a tamarisk tree, and there he invoked the name of the LORD , the everlasting God .

About this coordinate

Genesis 21:33:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Genesis 21:33, so the Hebrew word וַיִּ֨קְרָא־שָׁ֔ם (vayikrasham) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.21.33.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.21.33.W5.S1) and character.