Genesis 21:5:3Gen.21.5.W3TAB

שָׁנָ֑ה

shana

years old

Transliteration
sha-NA
Extended
shah-NAA
IPA
/ʃaː.ˈnaː/

Meaning by language

English
years old

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָׁ + נָ֑ה
sha + na
shana

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sha-NA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ben-me-AT sha-NA

  3. clause

    ve-av-ra-HAM ben-me-AT sha-NA

  4. sentence

    ve-av-ra-HAM ben-me-AT sha-NA be-hiv-VA-led LO ET yits-KHAK be-NO

Exegesis

The verse opens with the subject ve’avraham {וְאַבְרָהָ֖ם | wə-ʾaḇ-rā-hām} followed by the predicative age expression ben-me’at shanah {בֶּן־מְאַ֣ת שָׁנָ֑ה | ben-mə-ʾaṯ šā-nāh}, literally “son of a hundred year,” which in English requires “was one hundred years old.”

Root and etymology

š-n-hShin–Nun–Heh

repeat, change

In contextGenesis 21:5

Abraham was one hundred years old when Isaac was born to him.

About this coordinate

Genesis 21:5:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Genesis 21:5, so the Hebrew word שָׁנָ֑ה (shana) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.21.5.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.21.5.W3.S1) and character.