| 12. Source Text: Hebrew (WLC) Genesis 36:12:1 ⧉וְתִמְנַ֣עvetimnaand Timna Genesis 36:12:2 ⧉הָיְתָ֣הhayetawas Genesis 36:12:3 ⧉פִילֶ֗גֶשׁfilegesha concubine of Genesis 36:12:4 ⧉לֶֽאֱלִיפַז֙leelifazEliphaz Genesis 36:12:5 ⧉בֶּן־עֵשָׂ֔וbenesavson of Esau Genesis 36:12:6 ⧉וַתֵּ֥לֶדvatteledbore Genesis 36:12:7 ⧉לֶאֱלִיפַ֖זleelifazto Eliphaz Genesis 36:12:8 ⧉אֶת־עֲמָלֵ֑קetamalekAmalek Genesis 36:12:9 ⧉אֵ֕לֶּהelehthese are Genesis 36:12:10 ⧉בְּנֵ֥יbeneisons of Genesis 36:12:11 ⧉עָדָ֖הadaAdah Genesis 36:12:12 ⧉אֵ֥שֶׁתeshetwife of Genesis 36:12:13 ⧉עֵשָֽׂו׃esavEsau |
| 12. Formal Translation And Timna was a concubine to Eliphaz, the son of Esau, and she bore to Eliphaz Amalek. These are the sons of Adah, the wife of Esau. |
| 12. Dynamic Translation Timna was a concubine of Eliphaz, who was Esau’s son, and she bore Amalek to Eliphaz. These were the descendants of Adah, the wife of Esau. |