Genesis 4:2:3Gen.4.2.W3TAB

אֶת־אָחִ֖יו

etakhiv

his brother

Transliteration
et-a-KHIV
Extended
eht-ah-KHEEV
IPA
/ʔɛt.ʔaː.ˈħiːw/

Meaning by language

English
his brother

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶת + אָ + חִ֖יו
et + a + khiv
etakhiv

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    et-a-KHIV

  2. clause

    va-TO-sef la-LE-det et-a-KHIV et-HE-vel

  3. sentence

    va-TO-sef la-LE-det et-a-KHIV et-HE-vel va-ye-hi-HE-vel RO-eh TSON ve-KAI-yin ha-YA o-VED a-da-MA

Exegesis

The direct object marker et appears twice, marking achiv {אֶת־אָחִיו | ʾet ʾaḥîw} ‘his brother’ and havel {אֶת־הָבֶל | ʾet hā·ḇel} ‘Abel’ in apposition.

Root and etymology

ʾ-ḥ

brother, kinsman

In contextGenesis 4:2

She again gave birth to his brother Abel , and Abel became one who tended flocks, while Cain worked the soil.

About this coordinate

Genesis 4:2:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Genesis 4:2, so the Hebrew word אֶת־אָחִ֖יו (etakhiv) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.4.2.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.4.2.W3.S1) and character.