Genesis 49:4:8Gen.49.4.W8TAB

אָ֥ז

az

then

Transliteration
AZ
Extended
AAZ
IPA
/ˈʔaːz/

Meaning by language

English
then

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Zayinz as in zero

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    AZ

  2. phraseyour reading level

    AZ khi-LAL-ta

  3. clause

    AZ khi-LAL-ta ye-tsu-I a-LA

  4. sentence

    pa-KHAZ ka-MA-yim al-to-TAR KI a-LI-ta mish-ke-VEI a-VI-kha AZ khi-LAL-ta ye-tsu-I a-LA

Exegesis

The adverb az {אָז | ʾāz} marks a shift to the result, where the Piel chillalta {חִלַּלְתָּ | ḥillalta} “you defiled” takes yetsu‘i {יְצוּעִי | yəṣûʿî} “my couch” as object.

Root and etymology

Rootayin–zayin–zayin

to be strong, mighty

In contextGenesis 49:4

Reckless like water, you will not excel, because you went up to your father’s bed; then you defiled it—my couch you went up to.

About this coordinate

Genesis 49:4:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Genesis 49:4, so the Hebrew word אָ֥ז (az) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.49.4.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.49.4.W8.S1) and character.