Genesis 49:4:9Gen.49.4.W9TAB

חִלַּ֖לְתָּ

khilalta

you defiled

Transliteration
khi-LAL-ta
Extended
khil-LAHL-tah
IPA
/ħil.ˈlal.taː/

Meaning by language

English
you defiled

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
חִ + לַּ֖לְ + תָּ
khi + lal + ta
khilalta

Alphabet Analysis

Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Lamedl as in law
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    khi-LAL-ta

  2. phraseyour reading level

    AZ khi-LAL-ta

  3. clause

    AZ khi-LAL-ta ye-tsu-I a-LA

  4. sentence

    pa-KHAZ ka-MA-yim al-to-TAR KI a-LI-ta mish-ke-VEI a-VI-kha AZ khi-LAL-ta ye-tsu-I a-LA

Exegesis

The adverb az {אָז | ʾāz} marks a shift to the result, where the Piel chillalta {חִלַּלְתָּ | ḥillalta} “you defiled” takes yetsu‘i {יְצוּעִי | yəṣûʿî} “my couch” as object.

In contextGenesis 49:4

Reckless like water, you will not excel, because you went up to your father’s bed; then you defiled it—my couch you went up to.

About this coordinate

Genesis 49:4:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Genesis 49:4, so the Hebrew word חִלַּ֖לְתָּ (khilalta) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.49.4.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.49.4.W9.S1) and character.