Isaiah 13:10:3Isa.13.10.W3TAB

וּכְסִ֣ילֵיהֶ֔ם

ukhesilehem

and their constellations

Transliteration
u-khe-si-le-HEM
Extended
oo-kheh-see-leh-HEHM
IPA
/uː.xă.siː.leːˈhɛm/

Meaning by language

English
and their constellations

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וּ + כְ + סִ֣י + לֵי + הֶ֔ם
u + khe + si + le + hem
ukhesilehem

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Samekhs as in sit
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Lamedl as in law
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    u-khe-si-le-HEM

  2. clause

    ki-kho-khve ha-sha-MA-yim u-khe-si-le-HEM LO ya-HEL-lu o-RAM

  3. sentence

    ki-kho-khve ha-sha-MA-yim u-khe-si-le-HEM LO ya-HEL-lu o-RAM kha-SHAKH ha-SHE-mesh be-tse-TO ve-ya-RE-akh lo-ya-GI-ya o-RO

Exegesis

The coordinated subject kokhvei hashamayim {כוֹכְבֵ֤י הַשָּׁמַיִם֙ | kōkhēvē haššāmāyim} “stars of the heavens” joins ukesileihem {וּכְסִ֣ילֵיהֶם | ukesîlêhem} “their constellations” and governs the Hiphil imperfect yahelu {יָהֵ֖לּוּ | yāhēlû} with oram {אוֹרָ֑ם | ʾôrām} as its object.

Root and etymology

k-s-lkaf–samekh–lamed

constellation, fool

In contextIsaiah 13:10

For the stars of the heavens and their constellations will not give their light; the sun is darkened in its rising , and the moon will not cause its light to shine.

About this coordinate

Isaiah 13:10:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Isaiah 13:10, so the Hebrew word וּכְסִ֣ילֵיהֶ֔ם (ukhesilehem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.13.10.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.13.10.W3.S1) and character.