Isaiah 13:11:5Isa.13.11.W5TAB
עֲוֺנָ֑ם
avonam
“their iniquity”
- Transliteration
- a-vo-NAM
- Extended
- ah-voh-NAAM
- IPA
- /ʕăwɔːˈnaːm/
Meaning by language
- English
- their iniquity
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Hateph Patach | reduced 'ah' | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Holem | long 'oh' | |
| Nun | n as in new | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
a-vo-NAM
- clause
u-fa-KAD-ti al-TE-vel ra-A ve-al-re-sha-IM a-vo-NAM
- sentence
u-fa-KAD-ti al-TE-vel ra-A ve-al-re-sha-IM a-vo-NAM ve-hish-BAT-ti ge-ON ze-DIM ve-ga-a-VAT a-ri-TSIM ash-PIIL
Exegesis
The parallel prepositional phrases al-te-vêl rā-ʿāh {עַל־תֵּבֵל רָעָה | ʿal-tê-vêl rā-ʿāh} and wə-ʿal-re-šā-ʿîm ă-vō-nām {וְעַל־רְשָׁעִים עֲוֺנָם | wə-ʿal-re-šā-ʿîm ă-vō-nām} specify the scope of punishment.
In context — Isaiah 13:11
And I will punish the world for its evil, and the wicked for their iniquity; I will cause the arrogance of the proud to cease, and will bring low the haughtiness of the ruthless .
About this coordinate
Isaiah 13:11:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Isaiah 13:11, so the Hebrew word עֲוֺנָ֑ם (avonam) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.13.11.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.13.11.W5.S1) and character.