Isaiah 14:11:1Isa.14.11.W1TAB

הוּרַ֥ד

hurad

was brought down

Transliteration
hu-RAD
Extended
hoo-RAD
IPA
/huˈrad/

Meaning by language

English
was brought down

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הוּ + רַ֥ד
hu + rad
hurad

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Daletd as in door

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    hu-RAD

  2. phraseyour reading level

    hu-RAD she-OL

  3. clause

    hu-RAD she-OL ge-o-NE-kha hem-yaT ne-va-LE-kha

  4. sentence

    hu-RAD she-OL ge-o-NE-kha hem-yaT ne-va-LE-kha takh-TE-kha yu-TSa RIM-ma u-me-kha-SE-kha to-le-A

Exegesis

The verse begins with hurad {הוּרַ֥ד | hû-rāḏ} ‘has been brought down’, a Hofal perfect conveying passive state, followed by the coordinated nouns Sheol {שְׁאוֹל | šəʾōl} ‘Sheol’, geonekha {גְּאוֹנֶ֖ךָ | gəʾôneḵā} ‘your pride’, and hemyat nevalekha {הֶמְיַ֣ת נְבָלֶיךָ | hem-yāṯ nəḇāləḵā} ‘noise of your stringed instruments’ without conjunction, producing cumulative humiliation.

In contextIsaiah 14:11

Your pride is brought down to Sheol, together with the sound of your stringed instruments; a maggot is spread beneath you, and worms are your covering.

About this coordinate

Isaiah 14:11:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Isaiah 14:11, so the Hebrew word הוּרַ֥ד (hurad) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.14.11.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.14.11.W1.S1) and character.