Isaiah 14:8:2Isa.14.8.W2TAB

שָׂמְח֥וּ

samkhu

rejoiced

Transliteration
sam-KHU
Extended
saam-KHOO
IPA
/sɔmˈħuː/

Meaning by language

English
rejoiced

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָׂמְ + ח֥וּ
sam + khu
samkhu

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Memm as in mother
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sam-KHU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    sam-KHU le-KHA

  3. clause

    gam-be-ro-SHIM sam-KHU le-KHA ar-ze le-va-NON

  4. sentence

    gam-be-ro-SHIM sam-KHU le-KHA ar-ze le-va-NON me-AZ sha-KHAV-ta lo-ya-a-LE ha-ko-RET a-LE-nu

Exegesis

The Qal perfect samkhu lekha {שָׂמְחוּ לְךָ | śā-mə-ḥû lə-kha} conveys completed rejoicing directed toward “you.”

Root and etymology

ש־מ־ח

to rejoice

In contextIsaiah 14:8

Even the cypress trees rejoice for you, and the cedars of Lebanon proclaim, “Since you have lain down, the cutter has not risen against us.”

About this coordinate

Isaiah 14:8:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Isaiah 14:8, so the Hebrew word שָׂמְח֥וּ (samkhu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.14.8.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.14.8.W2.S1) and character.