Isaiah 16:8:5Isa.16.8.W5TAB

גֶּ֣פֶן

gefen

vine of

Transliteration
GE-fen
Extended
GEH-fehn
IPA
/ˈgɛ.fɛn/

Meaning by language

English
vine of

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
גֶּ֣ + פֶן
ge + fen
gefen

Alphabet Analysis

Gimelg as in good
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Pep with dagesh; f without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    GE-fen

  2. phraseyour reading level

    GE-fen siv-MA

  3. clause

    KI shad-MOT khe-shBON um-la-LAL GE-fen siv-MA ba-a-LE go-YIM hal-MU se-ru-KE-ha ad-ya-ZER na-ga-U ta-U mid-BAR

  4. sentence

    KI shad-MOT khe-shBON um-la-LAL GE-fen siv-MA ba-a-LE go-YIM hal-MU se-ru-KE-ha ad-ya-ZER na-ga-U ta-U mid-BAR she-lu-kho-TE-ha nit-SHU av-RU YAM

Exegesis

The parallel subject gefen {גֶּפֶן | ge-phen} of Sibmah {שִׂבְמָה | sib-māh} forms a second predication with a stative sense.

Root and etymology

g–p–ngimel–pe–nun

vine

In contextIsaiah 16:8

For the fields of Heshbon are withered, and the vine of Sibmah languishes; the lords of the nations have struck its choice branches . They reached as far as Jazer and strayed into the wilderness; its tendrils are spread out, and they have crossed over the sea.

About this coordinate

Isaiah 16:8:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Isaiah 16:8, so the Hebrew word גֶּ֣פֶן (gefen) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.16.8.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.16.8.W5.S1) and character.