Isaiah 17:12:13Isa.17.12.W13TAB
יִשָּׁאֽוּן׃
yishshun
“they surge or roar”
- Transliteration
- yish-SHUN
- Extended
- yihsh-SHAA-oon
- IPA
- /jiʃːaːˈʔuːn/
Meaning by language
- English
- they surge or roar
Alphabet Analysis
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Aleph | silent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Nun Sofit | final form of Nun — at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
yish-SHUN
- clause
u-she-ON le-u-MIM ki-she-ON MA-yim ka-bi-RIM yish-SHUN
- sentence
HOY ha-MON a-MIM ra-BIM ka-ha-MOT ya-MIM ye-he-MA-yun u-she-ON le-u-MIM ki-she-ON MA-yim ka-bi-RIM yish-SHUN
Exegesis
Finally, ki-šeʼôn mayyîm kabîrîm yissāʼûn {כִּשְׁאוֹן מַיִם כַּבִּירִים יִשָּׁאוּן | ki-šeʼôn mayyîm kabîrîm yissāʼûn} parallels the previous simile, depicting nations surging like mighty waters. The repetitive structure and balanced phrases amplify the prophetic warning of overwhelming chaos.
Root and etymology
š-ʼ-nshin–aleph–nun
“noise, tumult”
In context — Isaiah 17:12
Woe to the multitude of many peoples; they roar like the roaring of the seas, and the noise of nations, like the tumult of mighty waters, they surge.
About this coordinate
Isaiah 17:12:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of Isaiah 17:12, so the Hebrew word יִשָּׁאֽוּן׃ (yishshun) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.17.12.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.17.12.W13.S1) and character.