Isaiah 17:9:10Isa.17.9.W10TAB

עָזְב֔וּ

azvu

they abandoned

Transliteration
az-VU
Extended
aaz-VOO
IPA
/ʕaːzəˈvuː/

Meaning by language

English
they abandoned

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עָזְ + ב֔וּ
az + vu
azvu

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Zayinz as in zero
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    az-VU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-SHER az-VU

  3. clause

    ba-YOM ha-HU yih-YU a-RE ma-u-ZO ka-a-zu-VAT ha-KHO-resh ve-ha-a-MIR a-SHER az-VU mip-pe-NE be-NE yis-ra-EL

  4. sentence

    ba-YOM ha-HU yih-YU a-RE ma-u-ZO ka-a-zu-VAT ha-KHO-resh ve-ha-a-MIR a-SHER az-VU mip-pe-NE be-NE yis-ra-EL ve-ha-ye-TA she-ma-MA

Exegesis

The relative clause ʼăšer ʻāzəvû {אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָזְב֔וּ | ʼăšer ʻāzəvû} ‘which they forsook’ governs the causal mip̄nê bənê yisrāʼēl {מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | mip̄nê bənê yisrāʼēl} ‘because of the sons of Israel’.

Root and etymology

Rootʿazav

to abandon

In contextIsaiah 17:9

On that day, his fortified cities will be like a forsaken place in the forest and like a topmost branch which they abandoned because of the children of Israel. And it will be desolation.

About this coordinate

Isaiah 17:9:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Isaiah 17:9, so the Hebrew word עָזְב֔וּ (azvu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.17.9.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.17.9.W10.S1) and character.