Isaiah 19:13:1Isa.19.13.W1TAB

נֽוֹאֲלוּ֙

noalu

they have become foolish

Transliteration
no-a-LU
Extended
noh-ah-Loo
IPA
/noː.ʔăˈluː/

Meaning by language

English
they have become foolish

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
נֽוֹ + אֲ + לוּ֙
no + a + lu
noalu

Alphabet Analysis

Nunn as in new
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    no-a-LU

  2. clause

    no-a-LU sa-RE TSO-an nish-she-U sa-RE NOF

  3. sentence

    no-a-LU sa-RE TSO-an nish-she-U sa-RE NOF hit-e-U et-MITS-ra-yim pin-NAT she-va-TE-ha

Exegesis

The verse opens with a tricolon of perfect verbs—noalu {נֽוֹאֲלוּ | nō’ălû} ‘have acted foolishly’, nish’u {נִשְּׁאוּ | niš·ʾû} ‘have been lifted up’, and hitu {הִתְע֥וּ | hiṯ·ʿû} ‘have led astray’—each denoting a completed action that underscores the comprehensive failure of Egypt’s leadership.

Root and etymology

aleph-vav-lamedawl

to act foolishly

In contextIsaiah 19:13

The princes of Zoan have acted foolishly, the princes of Noph have been deceived; they have led Egypt astray, the corner of her tribes.

About this coordinate

Isaiah 19:13:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Isaiah 19:13, so the Hebrew word נֽוֹאֲלוּ֙ (noalu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.19.13.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.19.13.W1.S1) and character.