Isaiah 19:21:12Isa.19.21.W12TAB
וְנָדְרוּ־נֵ֥דֶר
venaderuneder
“and they will vow a vow”
- Transliteration
- ve-na-de-RU-NE-der
- Extended
- veh-naa-deh-ROO-NEE-dehr
- IPA
- /vənɔːðəˈruː.ˈneːðɛr/
Meaning by language
- English
- and they will vow a vow
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Nun | n as in new | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Dalet | d as in door | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Nun | n as in new | |
| Tsere | long 'ey' as in they | |
| Dalet | d as in door | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r |
Tap any letter to hear its name and sound
Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
ve-na-de-RU-NE-der
- phraseyour reading level
ve-na-de-RU-NE-der la-ye-ho-VAH
- clause
ve-a-ve-DU ZE-vakh u-min-KHA ve-na-de-RU-NE-der la-ye-ho-VAH ve-shi-LE-MU
- sentence
ve-no-DA ye-ho-VAH le-mits-RA-yim ve-ya-DE-u mits-RA-yim ET-ye-ho-VAH ba-YOM ha-HU ve-a-ve-DU ZE-vakh u-min-KHA ve-na-de-RU-NE-der la-ye-ho-VAH ve-shi-LE-MU
Exegesis
The subsequent vow formula wə-nā-ḏə-rū-nē-der la-yə-hō-wāh wə-šil-lē-mū {וְנָדְרוּ־נֵדֶר לַיהוָה וְשִׁלֵּמוּ | wə-nā-ḏə-rū-nē-der la-yə-hō-wāh wə-šil-lē-mū} ‘and they will vow a vow to the LORD and fulfill it’ closes with a performative action, linking promise and completion. The Hebrew construct chain and perfect forms preserve both historical and prophetic dimensions.
Root and etymology
n-d-rnun-dalet-resh
“to vow”
In context — Isaiah 19:21
And the LORD will be known to Egypt, and the Egyptians will know Him on that day, and they will serve Him with sacrifice and offering , and they will vow and fulfill it.
About this coordinate
Isaiah 19:21:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Isaiah 19:21, so the Hebrew word וְנָדְרוּ־נֵ֥דֶר (venaderuneder) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.19.21.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.19.21.W12.S1) and character.