Isaiah 22:10:3Isa.22.10.W3TAB

סְפַרְתֶּ֑ם

sefartem

you counted

Transliteration
se-far-TEM
Extended
seh-fahr-TEM
IPA
/səfarˈtɛm/

Meaning by language

English
you counted

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
סְ + פַרְ + תֶּ֑ם
se + far + tem
sefartem

Alphabet Analysis

Samekhs as in sit
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    se-far-TEM

  2. clause

    ve-ET-ba-TE ye-ru-sha-LIM se-far-TEM

  3. sentence

    ve-ET-ba-TE ye-ru-sha-LIM se-far-TEM va-tit-TSU ha-ba-TIM le-va-TSER ha-kho-MA

Exegesis

The first verb sefaratem {סְפַרְתֶּ֑ם | sə-par-tem} ‘you counted’ presents a completed action, and the following wayyiqtol vatittsu {וַתִּתְֿצוּ֙ | wat-tit-ṣû} ‘and you pulled down’ continues the sequence with a second action against habbatim {הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים | hab-bā-tîm} ‘the houses’.

Root and etymology

consonantssamekh–peh–resh

to count, recount

In contextIsaiah 22:10

And you tallied the houses of Jerusalem, and you pulled down the houses to fortify the wall .

About this coordinate

Isaiah 22:10:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Isaiah 22:10, so the Hebrew word סְפַרְתֶּ֑ם (sefartem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.22.10.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.22.10.W3.S1) and character.