Isaiah 22:13:3Isa.22.13.W3TAB

וְשִׂמְחָ֗ה

vesimkha

and gladness

Transliteration
ve-sim-KHA
Extended
veh-sihm-KHAA
IPA
/vəsimˈħaː/

Meaning by language

English
and gladness

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + שִׂמְ + חָ֗ה
ve + sim + kha
vesimkha

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Memm as in mother
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-sim-KHA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-hi-NE sa-SON ve-sim-KHA

  3. clause

    ve-hi-NE sa-SON ve-sim-KHA ha-ROG ba-KAR ve-sha-KHOT TSON a-KHOL ba-SAR ve-sha-TOT YA-yin

  4. sentence

    ve-hi-NE sa-SON ve-sim-KHA ha-ROG ba-KAR ve-sha-KHOT TSON a-KHOL ba-SAR ve-sha-TOT YA-yin a-KHOL ve-sha-TO KI ma-KHAR na-MUT

Exegesis

The parallel pair sason {שָׂשׂוֹן | sā-sōn} ‘joy’ and vesimchah {שִׂמְחָה | sim-ḥāh} ‘gladness’ intensifies the celebratory tone.

Root and etymology

Roots–m–ḥ

gladness, delight

In contextIsaiah 22:13

And behold, joy and gladness—killing oxen and slaughtering sheep, eating meat and drinking wine—“Eat and drink, for tomorrow we die.”

About this coordinate

Isaiah 22:13:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Isaiah 22:13, so the Hebrew word וְשִׂמְחָ֗ה (vesimkha) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.22.13.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.22.13.W3.S1) and character.