Isaiah 22:7:5Isa.22.7.W5TAB

וְהַפָּ֣רָשִׁ֔ים

vehaparashim

and the horsemen

Transliteration
ve-ha-pa-ra-SHIM
Extended
veh-hah-pah-rah-SHEEM
IPA
/vəhap.pɔːrɔːˈʃiːm/

Meaning by language

English
and the horsemen

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + הַ + פָּ֣ + רָ + שִׁ֔ים
ve + ha + pa + ra + shim
vehaparashim

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Pep with dagesh; f without
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-ha-pa-ra-SHIM

  2. clause

    ve-ha-pa-ra-SHIM SHOT sha-TU ha-sha-E-RA

  3. sentence

    va-ye-HI miv-KHAR-a-ma-KAI-yekh mal-E-u RA-khev ve-ha-pa-ra-SHIM SHOT sha-TU ha-sha-E-RA

Exegesis

The participle shot {שֹׁ֖ת | šōṯ} ‘setting themselves’ followed by the perfect shatu {שָׁ֥תוּ | šā-tû} ‘they set themselves’ depicts progressive deployment of parashim {פָּרָשִׁים | pā-rā-šîm} at ha-sha'arah {הַשָּֽׁעְרָה | ha-šā-‘ā-rā} ‘the gate,’ highlighting its strategic function. English translation shifts the Hebrew VSO order to SVO for clarity while preserving the emphasis of the vav-consecutive.

Root and etymology

Rootpe–resh–shin

to spread, to ride

In contextIsaiah 22:7

And it came to pass that your choicest valleys were filled with chariots, and the horsemen took their positions at the gate .

About this coordinate

Isaiah 22:7:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Isaiah 22:7, so the Hebrew word וְהַפָּ֣רָשִׁ֔ים (vehaparashim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.22.7.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.22.7.W5.S1) and character.