Isaiah 23:13:4Isa.23.13.W4TAB

זֶ֤ה

ze

this

Transliteration
ZE
Extended
ZEH
IPA
/ˈzɛ/

Meaning by language

English
this

Alphabet Analysis

Zayinz as in zero
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Heh as in house; silent at word end

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ZE

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ZE ha-AM

  3. clause

    HEN E-rets kas-de-DIM ZE ha-AM LO ha-YA a-SHUR ye-sa-DA le-tsi-YIM

  4. sentence

    HEN E-rets kas-de-DIM ZE ha-AM LO ha-YA a-SHUR ye-sa-DA le-tsi-YIM he-ki-MU be-khi-NA-yv va-khu-NA-yv o-re-RU ar-me-no-TE-ha sa-MA le-map-pe-LA

Exegesis

The nominal clause zeh ha-am lōʾ hayah {זֶה הָעָם לֹא הָיָה | zēh hā-ʿām lōʾ hā-yāh} ‘this people did not exist’ uses the Qal perfect of hayah as a stative copula with negation lo.

Root and etymology

ע־ל־ז

to exult

In contextIsaiah 23:13

Behold, the land of the Chaldeans —this people did not exist; Assyria founded it for desert creatures, they set up its watchtowers, they stripped her palaces , and made it a ruin.

About this coordinate

Isaiah 23:13:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Isaiah 23:13, so the Hebrew word זֶ֤ה (ze) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.23.13.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.23.13.W4.S1) and character.