Jeremiah 13:18:4Jer.13.18.W4TAB

הַשְׁפִּ֣ילוּ

hashpilu

make yourselves low or humble yourselves

Transliteration
hash-pi-LU
Extended
hahsh-pih-LOO
IPA
/haʃ.piˈluː/

Meaning by language

English
make yourselves low or humble yourselves

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַשְׁ + פִּ֣י + לוּ
hash + pi + lu
hashpilu

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Lamedl as in law
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    hash-pi-LU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    hash-pi-LU SHE-vu

  3. clause

    e-MOR lam-ME-lekh ve-lag-ge-vi-RA hash-pi-LU SHE-vu

  4. sentence

    e-MOR lam-ME-lekh ve-lag-ge-vi-RA hash-pi-LU SHE-vu KI ya-RAD mar-a-sho-te-KHEM a-TE-ret tif-ar-te-KHEM

Exegesis

The paired imperatives hashpilu {הַשְׁפִּילוּ | haš-pî-lû} ‘humble yourselves’ (Hiphil) and shevu {שֵׁבוּ | še-vû} ‘sit’ (Qal) form a parallel structure urging submission.

In contextJeremiah 13:18

Say to the king and to the queen mother, “Humble yourselves and sit down, for the crown of your glory has come down from your heads.”

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 13:18:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Jeremiah 13:18, so the Hebrew word הַשְׁפִּ֣ילוּ (hashpilu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.13.18.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.13.18.W4.S1) and character.