Jeremiah 16:11:13Jer.16.11.W13TAB

וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲו֣וּ

vayishtakhavu

and they bowed down

Transliteration
va-yish-ta-kha-VU
Extended
vah-yihsh-tah-khah-VOO
IPA
/waj.jiʃtaħăˈwuː/

Meaning by language

English
and they bowed down

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּשְׁ + תַּ + חֲ + ו֣וּ
va + yish + ta + kha + vu
vayishtakhavu

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yish-ta-kha-VU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yish-ta-kha-VU la-HEM

  3. clause

    ve-a-MAR-ta a-LE-hem AL a-sher-a-ZE-vu a-vo-te-KHEM o-TI ne-UM-ye-ho-VAH va-YEL-khu a-kha-RE e-lo-HIM a-khe-RIM va-ya-AV-dum va-yish-ta-kha-VU la-HEM

  4. sentence

    ve-a-MAR-ta a-LE-hem AL a-sher-a-ZE-vu a-vo-te-KHEM o-TI ne-UM-ye-ho-VAH va-YEL-khu a-kha-RE e-lo-HIM a-khe-RIM va-ya-AV-dum va-yish-ta-kha-VU la-HEM ve-o-TI a-ZA-vu ve-et-to-ra-TI LO sha-MA-ru

Exegesis

A series of waw-prefixed wayyiqtol verbs—vayelchu {וַיֵּלְכוּ | wə-ya-le-ḵû} ‘and they went,’ vayaavdum {וַיַּעַבְד֖וּם | wə-ya-ʿa-ḇə-ḏum} ‘and they served them,’ and vayishtachavu {וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲו֣וּ | wə-yiš-ta-ḥă-vû} ‘and they bowed down’—depicts progressive idolatry.

In contextJeremiah 16:11

And you shall say to them, “Because your fathers have forsaken Me,” declares the LORD , “and have gone after other gods, and have served and bowed down to them; but Me they have forsaken, and My law they have not kept.”

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 16:11:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of Jeremiah 16:11, so the Hebrew word וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲו֣וּ (vayishtakhavu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.16.11.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.16.11.W13.S1) and character.