Jeremiah 16:12:11Jer.16.12.W11TAB
לְבִלְתִּ֖י
levilti
“so as not”
- Transliteration
- le-vil-TI
- Extended
- leh-vihl-TEE
- IPA
- /ləvilˈtiː/
Meaning by language
- English
- so as not
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable | |
| Tav | t as in top | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī |
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The word
Word in context
- word
le-vil-TI
- clause
ve-hin-ne-KHEM hol-KHIM ISH a-kha-REI she-ri-RUT li-BO-ha-RA le-vil-TI she-MO-a e-LAI
- sentence
ve-a-TEM ha-re-o-TEM la-a-SOT me-a-vo-te-KHEM ve-hin-ne-KHEM hol-KHIM ISH a-kha-REI she-ri-RUT li-BO-ha-RA le-vil-TI she-MO-a e-LAI
Exegesis
The purpose clause le-vilti shemoa elai {לְבִלְתִּי שְׁמֹעַ אֵלָֽי | lə-vil-tî šə-mō-ʿa ʾē-lāy} uses the negative infinitive to express intended refusal. The English rendition preserves Hebrew parallelism and the comparative and purpose structures through “worse than,” “so as not to,” and “refusing to,” maintaining the emphasis on volitional rebellion.
Root and etymology
Rootlamed–bet
“heart, inner self”
In context — Jeremiah 16:12
And you have done worse than your fathers , and behold, each one of you walks after the stubbornness of his evil heart, so as not to listen to Me .
About this coordinate
Jeremiah 16:12:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Jeremiah 16:12, so the Hebrew word לְבִלְתִּ֖י (levilti) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.16.12.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.16.12.W11.S1) and character.