Jeremiah 16:7:10Jer.16.7.W10TAB

עַל־אָבִ֖יו

alaviv

for his father

Transliteration
al-a-VIV
Extended
ahl-aa-VEEV
IPA
/ʕalʔaːˈviːw/

Meaning by language

English
for his father

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עַל + אָ + בִ֖יו
al + a + viv
alaviv

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    al-a-VIV

  2. clause

    ve-LO-yash-KU o-TAM KOS tan-khu-MIM al-a-VIV ve-al-I-mo

  3. sentence

    ve-LO-YIF-re-SU la-HEM al-E-vel le-na-kha-MO al-MET ve-LO-yash-KU o-TAM KOS tan-khu-MIM al-a-VIV ve-al-I-mo

Exegesis

The phrases al-evel {עַל־אֵ֖בֶל | ʿal-ʾê-ḇel} ‘at mourning’ and al-met {עַל־מֵ֑ת | ʿal-mēt} ‘for the dead’ frame the funeral context, while the construct chain aviv ve-al imo {אָבִ֖יו וְעַל־אִמּֽוֹ | ʾā-ḇîw wə-ʿal im-mō} ‘his father and his mother’ highlights the familial loss.

Root and etymology

Rootaleph–bet

father

In contextJeremiah 16:7

No one will break bread for them in mourning to comfort him for the dead, and no one will give him the cup of consolations to drink for his father or his mother.

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 16:7:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Jeremiah 16:7, so the Hebrew word עַל־אָבִ֖יו (alaviv) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.16.7.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.16.7.W10.S1) and character.