| 1. Source Text: Hebrew (WLC) Jeremiah 17:1:1 ⧉חַטַּ֣אתkhatatsin of Jeremiah 17:1:2 ⧉יְהוּדָ֗הyehudaJudah Jeremiah 17:1:3 ⧉כְּתוּבָ֛הketuvais written Jeremiah 17:1:4 ⧉בְּעֵ֥טbeetwith a pen of Jeremiah 17:1:5 ⧉בַּרְזֶ֖לbarzeliron Jeremiah 17:1:6 ⧉בְּצִפֹּ֣רֶןbetsiporenwith a point of Jeremiah 17:1:7 ⧉שָׁמִ֑ירshamirdiamond or adamant Jeremiah 17:1:8 ⧉חֲרוּשָׁה֙kharushait is engraved Jeremiah 17:1:9 ⧉עַל־ל֣וּחַalluakhupon the tablet of Jeremiah 17:1:10 ⧉לִבָּ֔םlibamtheir heart Jeremiah 17:1:11 ⧉וּלְקַרְנ֖וֹתulekarnotand upon the horns of Jeremiah 17:1:12 ⧉מִזְבְּחוֹתֵיכֶֽם׃mizbekhotekhemyour altars |
| 1. Formal Translation The sin of Judah is written with an iron pen and with a diamond point; it is engraved on the tablet of their heart and on the horns of your altars. |
| 1. Dynamic Translation Judah’s sin is inscribed as if with a pen of iron and a tip of diamond—deeply carved into the tablets of their hearts and on the horns of your altars. |