Jeremiah 17:5:9Jer.17.5.W9TAB

וְשָׂ֥ם

vesam

and makes

Transliteration
ve-SAM
Extended
veh-SAAM
IPA
/baːʔaˈdaːm/

Meaning by language

English
and makes

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + שָׂ֥ם
ve + sam
vesam

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-SAM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-SAM ba-SAR

  3. clause

    KO a-MAR ye-ho-VAH a-RUR ha-GE-ver a-SHER yiv-TAKH ba-a-DAM ve-SAM ba-SAR ze-RO-o

  4. sentence

    KO a-MAR ye-ho-VAH a-RUR ha-GE-ver a-SHER yiv-TAKH ba-a-DAM ve-SAM ba-SAR ze-RO-o u-min-ye-ho-VAH ya-SUR li-BO

Exegesis

A relative clause with asher {אֲשֶׁר | ʾăšer} ‘who’ contains two parallel verb phrases: yivtach {יִבְטַח | yibṭaḥ} ‘trusts’ + ba-adam {בָּאָדָם | bā-ʾādam} ‘in man’; and ve-sam {וְשָׂם | wə-sām} ‘and makes’ + basar {בָּשָׂר | bāsār} ‘flesh’ + zeroa'o {זְרֹע֑וֹ | zrōʿô} ‘his arm’, an idiom for human strength.

In contextJeremiah 17:5

Thus says the LORD : “Cursed is the man who trusts in man and makes flesh his arm , and whose heart turns away from the LORD.”

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 17:5:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Jeremiah 17:5, so the Hebrew word וְשָׂ֥ם (vesam) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.17.5.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.17.5.W9.S1) and character.