Jeremiah 18:16:10Jer.18.16.W10TAB

יִשֹּׁ֖ם

yishsom

will be appalled or will be desolated

Transliteration
yish-SOM
Extended
yihsh-SOHM
IPA
/jiʃˈʃoːm/

Meaning by language

English
will be appalled or will be desolated

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יִ + שֹּׁ֖ם
yish + som
yishsom

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    yish-SOM

  2. clause

    KOL o-VER a-LE-ha yish-SOM ve-ya-NID be-ro-SHO

  3. sentence

    la-SUM ar-TSAM le-sha-MA she-ru-KET she-ri-KOT o-LAM KOL o-VER a-LE-ha yish-SOM ve-ya-NID be-ro-SHO

Exegesis

The participle kol ōvêr {כֹּל עוֹבֵ֣ר | kōl ʿō-ḇêr} ‘everyone passing by’ introduces the witnesses, followed by the imperfects yishom {יִשֹּׁ֖ם | yiš-šōm} ‘be appalled’ and veyanid {וְיָנִ֥יד | wə-yā-nîḏ} ‘wag’, with berosho {בְּרֹאשֽׁוֹ | bə-rō-šô} specifying the head as the locus of the gesture. This structure underscores the public and perpetual nature of the disgrace.

In contextJeremiah 18:16

In this way their land will become a desolation and an object of perpetual hissing ; all who pass by will be appalled and will wag their heads.

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 18:16:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Jeremiah 18:16, so the Hebrew word יִשֹּׁ֖ם (yishsom) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.18.16.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.18.16.W10.S1) and character.