Jeremiah 19:8:4Jer.19.8.W4TAB

לְשַׁמָּ֖ה

leshamma

for a desolation

Transliteration
le-sham-MA
Extended
leh-shahm-MAA
IPA
/ləʃamˈmaː/

Meaning by language

English
for a desolation

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לְ + שַׁמ + מָּ֖ה
le + sham + ma
leshamma

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Memm as in mother
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-sham-MA

  2. clause

    ve-sam-TI et-ha-IR ha-ZOT le-sham-MA ve-lish-re-KA

  3. sentence

    ve-sam-TI et-ha-IR ha-ZOT le-sham-MA ve-lish-re-KA KOL o-VER a-LE-ha yish-SOM ve-yish-ROK al-KAL-ma-KO-te-ha

Exegesis

Two purpose clauses, leshammah {לְשַׁמָּה | lə-šammāh} ‘for desolation’ and velishreqah {וְלִשְׁרֵקָה | wə-lišrēqāh} ‘and for a hissing’, depict the city’s fate as both abandoned and scorned.

Root and etymology

sh-m-mshin–mem–mem

desolation

In contextJeremiah 19:8

And I will make this city a desolation and a hissing ; everyone who passes by it will be appalled and will hiss at all its wounds.

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 19:8:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Jeremiah 19:8, so the Hebrew word לְשַׁמָּ֖ה (leshamma) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.19.8.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.19.8.W4.S1) and character.