וּמִ֥י

Alphabet Analysis

The word

1. word🔊 וּמִ֥י

   u-MI

   and who
2. phraseyour reading level🔊 וּמִ֥י יָב֖וֹא

   u-MI ya-VO

   and who will enter or will come
3. clause🔊 הָאֹֽמְרִים֙ מִֽי־יֵחַ֣ת עָלֵ֔ינוּ וּמִ֥י יָב֖וֹא בִּמְעוֹנוֹתֵֽינוּ׃

   ha-o-me-RIM mi-ye-KHAT a-LE-nu u-MI ya-VO bim-a-vo-no-TE-nu

   the ones saying who will come down against us and who will enter or will come into our dwellings
4. sentence🔊 הִנְנִ֨י אֵלַ֜יִךְ יֹשֶׁ֧בֶת הָעֵ֛מֶק צ֥וּר הַמִּישֹׁ֖ר נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה הָאֹֽמְרִים֙ מִֽי־יֵחַ֣ת עָלֵ֔ינוּ וּמִ֥י יָב֖וֹא בִּמְעוֹנוֹתֵֽינוּ׃

   hin-NE e-LA-yikh yo-SHE-vet ha-E-mek TSUR ham-mi-SHOR ne-UM-ye-ho-VAH ha-o-me-RIM mi-ye-KHAT a-LE-nu u-MI ya-VO bim-a-vo-no-TE-nu

   behold me or here I am against you {feminine singular} inhabitant {feminine} or dwelling {feminine} the valley rock the plain declaration of the LORD the ones saying who will come down against us and who will enter or will come into our dwellings

Exegesis

The participle ha-omrim {הָאֹמְרִים | hā-ʾōm-rîm} introduces the addressee’s arrogant questions, using the interrogative mi-yechat {מִי־יֵחַת | mî-yē-ḥat} ‘who will descend’ with aleinu {עָלֵינוּ | ʿā-lē-nû} ‘upon us,’ followed by u-mi {וּמִי | û-mî} ‘and who’ plus yavo {יָב֖וֹא | yā-ḇōʾ} ‘will enter’ with bime'onoteinu {בִּמְעוֹנוֹתֵינוּ | bi-mə-ʿō-nō-ṯê-nû} ‘in our dwellings.’ The rhetorical structure highlights irony: despite their boast of impregnable terraces, YHWH’s opposition overturns their confidence.