Jeremiah 22:9:11Jer.22.9.W11TAB
וַיַּעַבְדֽוּם׃
vayavedum
“and they served them”
- Transliteration
- va-ya-VE-DUM
- Extended
- vah-yah-ah-veh-DOOM
- IPA
- /vaj.jaʕavˈduːm/
Meaning by language
- English
- and they served them
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable | |
| Dalet | d as in door | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
va-ya-VE-DUM
- clause
va-yish-ta-kha-VU le-e-lo-HIM a-KHE-rim va-ya-VE-DUM
- sentence
ve-AM-ru AL a-SHER az-VE-VU et-be-RIT Ye-ho-VAH e-lo-HE-hem va-yish-ta-kha-VU le-e-lo-HIM a-KHE-rim va-ya-VE-DUM
Exegesis
Two consecutive wayyiqtol verbs, vayishtachavu {וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ | way-yish-ta-ḥă-vū} “they bowed down” and vayaavdum {וַיַּעַבְדֽוּם | way-ya-ʿă-ḇə-ḏūm} “they served them,” frame the idolatrous worship action.
Root and etymology
ע־ב־ד
“serve”
In context — Jeremiah 22:9
And they will say, “Because they abandoned the covenant of the LORD their God , bowed down to other gods , and served them.”
About this coordinate
Jeremiah 22:9:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Jeremiah 22:9, so the Hebrew word וַיַּעַבְדֽוּם׃ (vayavedum) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.22.9.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.22.9.W11.S1) and character.