Jeremiah 22:9:8Jer.22.9.W8TAB

וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּ

vayishtakhavu

and they bowed down

Transliteration
va-yish-ta-kha-VU
Extended
vah-yish-tah-khah-VOO
IPA
/vaj.jiʃtaħaˈwuː/

Meaning by language

English
and they bowed down

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּֽשְׁ + תַּ + חֲ + ו֛וּ
va + yish + ta + kha + vu
vayishtakhavu

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yish-ta-kha-VU

  2. clause

    va-yish-ta-kha-VU le-e-lo-HIM a-KHE-rim va-ya-VE-DUM

  3. sentence

    ve-AM-ru AL a-SHER az-VE-VU et-be-RIT Ye-ho-VAH e-lo-HE-hem va-yish-ta-kha-VU le-e-lo-HIM a-KHE-rim va-ya-VE-DUM

Exegesis

Two consecutive wayyiqtol verbs, vayishtachavu {וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ | way-yish-ta-ḥă-vū} “they bowed down” and vayaavdum {וַיַּעַבְדֽוּם | way-ya-ʿă-ḇə-ḏūm} “they served them,” frame the idolatrous worship action.

In contextJeremiah 22:9

And they will say, “Because they abandoned the covenant of the LORD their God , bowed down to other gods , and served them.”

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 22:9:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Jeremiah 22:9, so the Hebrew word וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּ (vayishtakhavu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.22.9.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.22.9.W8.S1) and character.