Jeremiah 23:10:12Jer.23.10.W12TAB
וַתְּהִ֤י
vattehi
“and it was”
- Transliteration
- vat-te-HI
- Extended
- vaht-teh-HEE
- IPA
- /vat.təˈhiː/
Meaning by language
- English
- and it was
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Tav | t as in top | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī |
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The word
Word in context
- word
vat-te-HI
- phraseyour reading level
vat-te-HI me-ru-tsa-TAM
- clause
vat-te-HI me-ru-tsa-TAM ra-A u-ge-vu-ra-TAM lo-KHEN
- sentence
KI me-na-a-FIM mal-A ha-A-rets ki-mip-ne a-LA av-la ha-A-rets yav-SHU ne-OT mid-BAR vat-te-HI me-ru-tsa-TAM ra-A u-ge-vu-ra-TAM lo-KHEN
Exegesis
The wayyiqtol vattehi {וַתְּהִי | wattəhî} ‘and it became’ shifts to human actions: merutsatam {מְרוּצָתָם | mərûṣātām} ‘their running’ and raah {רָעָה | rāʿāh} ‘evil’ emphasize moral deviation, while ugevuratam {וּגְבוּרָתָם | ūgəḇûrātām} ‘their might’ with lo-ken {לֹא־כֵן | lōʾ-kēn} ‘not so’ pronounces a final judgment.
In context — Jeremiah 23:10
For the land is filled with adulterers; because of the curse the land grieves, and the pastures of the wilderness are dried up. Their path is evil, and their strength is not right.
About this coordinate
Jeremiah 23:10:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Jeremiah 23:10, so the Hebrew word וַתְּהִ֤י (vattehi) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.23.10.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.23.10.W12.S1) and character.