Jeremiah 23:2:7Jer.23.2.W7TAB

הָרֹעִ֣ים

haroim

the shepherds

Transliteration
ha-ro-IM
Extended
hah-roh-EEM
IPA
/ha.roːˈʕiːm/

Meaning by language

English
the shepherds

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הָ + רֹ + עִ֣ים
ha + ro + im
haroim

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-ro-IM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ha-ro-IM et-a-MI

  3. clause

    la-KHEN ko-A-MAR Ye-ho-VAH e-lo-HE yis-re-EL al-ha-ro-IM ha-ro-IM et-a-MI a-TEM ha-fi-TSO-TEM et-tso-NI va-tad-di-KHUM ve-LO pe-kad-TEM o-TAM

  4. sentence

    la-KHEN ko-A-MAR Ye-ho-VAH e-lo-HE yis-re-EL al-ha-ro-IM ha-ro-IM et-a-MI a-TEM ha-fi-TSO-TEM et-tso-NI va-tad-di-KHUM ve-LO pe-kad-TEM o-TAM hin-ne-NI po-KED a-le-KHEM et-RO-a ma-al-le-KHEM ne-UM-Ye-ho-VAH

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase al-haroʿim {עַֽל־הָרֹעִים | ʿal-hārōʿîm} ‘concerning the shepherds’ names the addressees, with the participle haroʿim {הָרֹעִים | hārōʿîm} functioning adjectivally to specify those who shepherd.

Root and etymology

r-ʿ-hresh–ʿayin–he

to shepherd, tend

In contextJeremiah 23:2

Therefore, thus says the LORD God of Israel concerning the shepherds who shepherd my people: You have scattered my flock, and have driven them away, and have not attended to them. Behold, I will attend to you for the evil of your misdeeds , declares the LORD.

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 23:2:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Jeremiah 23:2, so the Hebrew word הָרֹעִ֣ים (haroim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.23.2.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.23.2.W7.S1) and character.