Jeremiah 23:40:3Jer.23.40.W3TAB

חֶרְפַּ֣ת

kherpat

reproach of

Transliteration
KHER-paT
Extended
KHEHR-pehT
IPA
/ħɛrˈpat/

Meaning by language

English
reproach of

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
חֶרְ + פַּ֣ת
kher + pat
kherpat

Alphabet Analysis

Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    KHER-paT

  2. phraseyour reading level

    KHER-paT o-LAM

  3. clause

    ve-na-TAT-ti a-lei-KHEM KHER-paT o-LAM

  4. sentence

    ve-na-TAT-ti a-lei-KHEM KHER-paT o-LAM u-khe-li-MUT o-LAM a-SHER LO tish-ka-KHE-AKH

Exegesis

The verse employs synonymous parallelism between the construct chains kherpat olam {חֶרְפַּת עוֹלָם | ḥerpáṯ ʿō-lām} and ukelimut olam {וּכְלִמּוּת עוֹלָם | u-kə-limmūṯ ʿō-lām}, both with olam {עוֹלָם | ʿō-lām} ‘everlasting’ emphasizing the permanence of judgment.

Root and etymology

RootChet–Resh–Pe

to reproach or humiliate

In contextJeremiah 23:40

And I will place upon you an everlasting reproach and an everlasting shame that will not be forgotten.

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 23:40:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Jeremiah 23:40, so the Hebrew word חֶרְפַּ֣ת (kherpat) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.23.40.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.23.40.W3.S1) and character.