Job 15:16:3Job.15.16.W3TAB

וְֽנֶאֱלָ֑ח

veneelakh

and corrupted or defiled

Transliteration
ve-ne-e-LAKH
Extended
veh-neh-eh-LAAKH
IPA
/vənɛʔˈlaːħ/

Meaning by language

English
and corrupted or defiled

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְֽ + נֶ + אֱ + לָ֑ח
ve + ne + e + lakh
veneelakh

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Segholreduced 'eh'
Lamedl as in law
Qametslong 'ah'
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-ne-e-LAKH

  2. clause

    AF KI-nit-e-AV ve-ne-e-LAKH

  3. sentence

    AF KI-nit-e-AV ve-ne-e-LAKH ISH-sho-TE kha-ma-YIM a-VE-la

Exegesis

Two Niphal participles, nitav {כִּֽי־נִתְעָ֥ב | kî-niṯ-ʿāḇ} ‘detestable’ and veneelach {וְֽנֶאֱלָ֑ח | wə-neʾĕlāḥ} ‘corrupt’, form a stacked predicate describing the subject before his characteristic behavior is specified.

Root and etymology

consonantsAleph–Lamed–Chet

to be foul, polluted

In contextJob 15:16

Indeed, how much more detestable and corrupt is a man who drinks iniquity like water.

About this coordinate

Job 15:16:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Job 15:16, so the Hebrew word וְֽנֶאֱלָ֑ח (veneelakh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Job.15.16.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Job.15.16.W3.S1) and character.