Job 16:4:6Job.16.4.W6TAB

נַפְשְׁכֶ֡ם

nafshekhem

your life

Transliteration
naf-she-KHEM
Extended
nahf-sheh-KHEHM
IPA
/naf.ʃəˈxɛm/

Meaning by language

English
your life

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
נַפְ + שְׁ + כֶ֡ם
naf + she + khem
nafshekhem

Alphabet Analysis

Nunn as in new
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    naf-she-KHEM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-dab-BE-ra lu-YESH naf-she-KHEM

  3. clause

    a-dab-BE-ra lu-YESH naf-she-KHEM TA-khat naf-SHI akh-bi-RA a-le-KHEM be-mil-LIM

  4. sentence

    GAM a-no-KHI ka-KHEM a-dab-BE-ra lu-YESH naf-she-KHEM TA-khat naf-SHI akh-bi-RA a-le-KHEM be-mil-LIM ve-a-ni-A a-le-KHEM be-MO ro-SHI

Exegesis

The conditional lu-yesh {לוּ־יֵשׁ | lû-yēš} ‘if there were’ frames a counterfactual scenario, specified by the substitution tachat {תַּחַת | taḥat} ‘in place of’ between nafshkhem {נַפְשְׁכֶם | napšəḵem} ‘your life’ and nafshi {נַפְשִׁי | napšî} ‘my life.’

Root and etymology

n-p-shNun–Pe–Shin

throat, life

In contextJob 16:4

I also could speak like you, if your life were in the place of my life; I could heap up words against you, and shake my head at you.

About this coordinate

Job 16:4:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of Job 16:4, so the Hebrew word נַפְשְׁכֶ֡ם (nafshekhem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Job.16.4.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (Job.16.4.W6.S1) and character.