Job 18:16:3Job.18.16.W3TAB

יִבָ֑שׁוּ

yivashu

they dry up

Transliteration
yi-va-SHU
Extended
yih-vaa-SHOO
IPA
/ji.vaːˈʃuː/

Meaning by language

English
they dry up

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יִ + בָ֑ + שׁוּ
yi + va + shu
yivashu

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    yi-va-SHU

  2. clause

    mi-TA-khat sha-ra-SHAV yi-va-SHU

  3. sentence

    mi-TA-khat sha-ra-SHAV yi-va-SHU u-mim-MA-al yim-MAL ke-TSI-ro

Exegesis

In the first clause, the plural subject sharashav {שָׁרָשָׁיו | šārāšāyw} ‘his roots’ takes the plural imperfect yivāšû {יִבָשׁוּ} ‘dry up,’ emphasizing comprehensive loss of vitality.

Root and etymology

Rooty-b-š

to be dry

In contextJob 18:16

From beneath, his roots dry up, and from above, his branch is cut off.

About this coordinate

Job 18:16:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Job 18:16, so the Hebrew word יִבָ֑שׁוּ (yivashu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Job.18.16.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Job.18.16.W3.S1) and character.