Job 21:9:7Job.21.9.W7TAB
עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃
aleihem
“upon them”
- Transliteration
- a-LEI-hem
- Extended
- ah-LEE-hem
- IPA
- /ʕăleːˈhɛm/
Meaning by language
- English
- upon them
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Hateph Patach | reduced 'ah' | |
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Tsere | long 'ey' as in they | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
a-LEI-hem
- phraseyour reading level
e-lo-AH a-LEI-hem
- clause
ve-LO SHE-vet e-lo-AH a-LEI-hem
- sentence
ba-TEI-hem sha-LOM mi-PA-khad ve-LO SHE-vet e-lo-AH a-LEI-hem
Exegesis
The conjunction ve-lo {וְלֹא | wə-lōʾ} introduces a parallel clause in which shevet {שֵׁבֶט | šē-ve-ṭ} ‘rod’ enters construct with Eloah {אֱלוֹהַּ | ʾĕ-lō-āh} forming “rod of God,” governed by aleihem {עֲלֵיהֶם | ʿă-lê-hem} ‘upon them’. The chiastic structure contrasts the absence of terror and divine chastisement, emphasizing the temporary security of the wicked. Hebrew employs a nominal clause requiring “are” in English and a negative verbal clause with “does not” to preserve parallelism.
In context — Job 21:9
Their houses are at peace from fear, and the rod of God is not upon them.
About this coordinate
Job 21:9:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Job 21:9, so the Hebrew word עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ (aleihem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Job.21.9.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Job.21.9.W7.S1) and character.