John 19:3:13John.19.3.W13TAB

ἐδίδοσαν

edidosan

they were giving

Transliteration
E-di-do-san
Extended
E-di-do-san
IPA
/eˈdi.do.san/

Meaning by language

English
they were giving

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἐ + δί + δο + σαν
e + di + do + san
edidosan

Alphabet Analysis

Epsilone — as in met (short)
Deltath — as in this
Iotai — as in machine
Deltath — as in this
Omicrono — as in omit (short)
Sigmas — as in sit
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    E-di-do-san

  2. clause

    KAI E-di-do-san au-TÔ rha-PIS-ma-ta

  3. sentence

    KAI ÊR-khon-to PROS au-TON KAI E-le-gon KHAI-re ho ba-si-LEUS TÔN i-ou-dai-ÔN KAI E-di-do-san au-TÔ rha-PIS-ma-ta

Exegesis

The verse strings together three imperfect verbs—ērchonto {ἤρχοντο | ḗr-khon-to} “they were coming,” elegon {ἔλεγον | é-le-gon} “they were saying,” and edidosan {ἐδίδοσαν | e-dí-do-san} “they were giving”—to depict repeated, ongoing actions rather than a single moment, conveying a continuous cycle of approach, mockery, and abuse.

In contextJohn 19:3

And they were coming up to Him and saying, “Hail, King of the Jews,” and they were giving Him blows .

About this coordinate

John 19:3:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of John 19:3, so the Greek word ἐδίδοσαν (edidosan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.19.3.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (John.19.3.W13.S1) and character.