Jonah 1:16:8Jonah.1.16.W8TAB

וַֽיִּדְּר֖וּ

vayideru

and they vowed

Transliteration
va-yid-e-RU
Extended
vah-yid-eh-ROO
IPA
/vaj.jid.dəˈruː/

Meaning by language

English
and they vowed

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַֽ + יִּ + דְּ + ר֖וּ
va + yid + e + ru
vayideru

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Daletd as in door
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yid-e-RU

  2. clause

    va-yiz-be-KHU-ZE-vakh la-ye-ho-VAH va-yid-e-RU ne-da-RIM

  3. sentence

    va-yi-re-U ha-a-na-SHIM yir-e-A ge-do-LA ET-ye-ho-VAH va-yiz-be-KHU-ZE-vakh la-ye-ho-VAH va-yid-e-RU ne-da-RIM

Exegesis

The verse unfolds as a rapid sequence of wayyiqtol actions, using vayirʾu {וַיִּֽירְא֧וּ | wayyîrʾû} ‘and they feared,’ followed by vayyizbəḥû-zeḇaḥ {וַיִּֽזְבְּחוּ־זֶ֙בַח֙ | wayyizbəḥû-zeḇaḥ} ‘and they sacrificed a sacrifice,’ and then wayyiddərû {וַֽיִּדְּר֖וּ | wayyiddərû} ‘and they vowed,’ presenting fear, worship, and commitment as a single escalating response.

In contextJonah 1:16

Then the men feared the LORD greatly, and they offered a sacrifice to the LORD and made vows .

About this coordinate

Jonah 1:16:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Jonah 1:16, so the Hebrew word וַֽיִּדְּר֖וּ (vayideru) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jonah.1.16.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Jonah.1.16.W8.S1) and character.