Joshua 13:9:7Josh.13.9.W7TAB

בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֛חַל

betokhhanakhal

is in the midst of the valley

Transliteration
be-TOKH-ha-NA-khal
Extended
beh-TOHKH-hah-NAH-khal
IPA
/bətoːx.hanˈnaħal/

Meaning by language

English
is in the midst of the valley

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ + תוֹךְ + הַ + נַּ֛ + חַל
be + tokh + ha + na + khal
betokhhanakhal

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Tavt as in top
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Kaf Sofitfinal form of Kaf — at word end
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Nunn as in new
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    be-TOKH-ha-NA-khal

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-ha-IR a-SHER be-TOKH-ha-NA-khal

  3. sentence

    me-a-ro-ER a-SHER al-se-FAT-NA-khal ar-NON ve-ha-IR a-SHER be-TOKH-ha-NA-khal ve-KOL-ha-mi-SHOR me-yed-VA ad-di-VON

Exegesis

Two relative clauses introduced by a-sher {אֲשֶׁר֩ | ’ă-šer} ‘which’ refine the setting: al-se-fat-na-khal {עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל | ‘al-sə-faṯ-na-ḥal} ‘on the rim of the wadi’ locates the boundary along the Arnon channel, and ve-ha-‘ir–be-tokh-ha-nachal {וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֧ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֛חַל | wə-hā-‘îr ’ă-šer bə-ṯōḵ-han-naḥal} ‘and the city that is in the midst of the valley’ specifies an urban landmark.

Root and etymology

n-kh-l

stream, valley

In contextJoshua 13:9

From Aroer on the rim of the Arnon valley , and the city that is in the midst of the valley, and all the plateau from Medeba to Dibon

About this coordinate

Joshua 13:9:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Joshua 13:9, so the Hebrew word בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֛חַל (betokhhanakhal) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.13.9.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.13.9.W7.S1) and character.