Joshua 15:11:5Josh.15.11.W5TAB

צָפוֹנָה֒

tsafona

northward

Transliteration
tsa-fo-NA
Extended
tsa-fo-NAH
IPA
/tsafoˈnaː/

Meaning by language

English
northward

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
צָ + פוֹ + נָה֒
tsa + fo + na
tsafona

Alphabet Analysis

Tsadets as in cats
Qametslong 'ah'
Pep with dagesh; f without
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    tsa-fo-NA

  2. clause

    ve-ya-TSA hag-GEV-ul el-KE-tef ek-RON tsa-fo-NA ve-ta-AR hag-GEV-ul shik-ro-NA ve-a-VAR har-ha-ba-a-LA ve-ya-TSA yav-ne-EL

  3. sentence

    ve-ya-TSA hag-GEV-ul el-KE-tef ek-RON tsa-fo-NA ve-ta-AR hag-GEV-ul shik-ro-NA ve-a-VAR har-ha-ba-a-LA ve-ya-TSA yav-ne-EL ve-ha-YU tot-tse-OT hag-GEV-ul ya-MA

Exegesis

In the first clause, veyatsa {וְיָצָא | wə-yā-ṣāʾ} ‘and it went out’ introduces the goal phrase el-ketef eqron tsafonah {אֶל־כֶּתֶף עֶקְרוֹן צָפוֹנָה | ʾel-keṯep ʿe-qər-ôn ṣā-pō-nāh} ‘to the slope of Ekron northward’, where the suffix -nāh marks directional movement.

In contextJoshua 15:11

And the border went out to the slope of Ekron northward, then turned to Shikkeron, passed over Mount Baalah, and went out to Jabneel; and the outgoings of the border were at the sea.

About this coordinate

Joshua 15:11:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Joshua 15:11, so the Hebrew word צָפוֹנָה֒ (tsafona) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.15.11.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.15.11.W5.S1) and character.