Joshua 15:8:12Josh.15.8.W12TAB

אֶל־רֹ֣אשׁ

elrosh

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Transliteration
el-ROSH
Extended
el-ROHSH
IPA
/ʔɛlˈ roːʃ/

Meaning by language

English
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Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶל + רֹ֣אשׁ
el + rosh
elrosh

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    el-ROSH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    el-ROSH ha-HAR

  3. clause

    ve-a-LA hag-VOOL el-ROSH ha-HAR a-SHER al-pe-NEI gei-hin-NOM ya-MAH a-SHER bik-TSEH E-mek-re-fa-IM tsa-FO-na

  4. sentence

    ve-a-LA hag-VOOL GEI ven-hin-NOM el-KE-tef hai-vu-SI mi-NE-gev HI ye-ru-sha-LA-yim ve-a-LA hag-VOOL el-ROSH ha-HAR a-SHER al-pe-NEI gei-hin-NOM ya-MAH a-SHER bik-TSEH E-mek-re-fa-IM tsa-FO-na

Exegesis

The relative pronoun ’ă-šer {אֲשֶׁר | ’ă-šer} ‘which’ links rōš hā-har {רֹאשׁ הָהָר | rōš hā-har} ‘top of the hill’ to gē-hinnōm {גֵי־הִנֹּם | gē-hinnōm} ‘Valley of Hinnom,’ while the locative suffixes ‑yā-ma {יָמָה | yā-ma} and ‑ṣā-pō-nā {צָפוֹנָה | ṣā-pō-nā} on yamah and tsafonah supply westward and northward directions, preserving the Hebrew’s geographic progression in translation.

In contextJoshua 15:8

And the boundary rose through the Valley of Ben-Hinnom to the slope of the Jebusite , at the southern edge marking Jerusalem, and then ascended to the top of the hill before the Valley of Hinnom, westward, ending at the northern end of the Valley of Rephaim .

About this coordinate

Joshua 15:8:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Joshua 15:8, so the Hebrew word אֶל־רֹ֣אשׁ (elrosh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.15.8.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.15.8.W12.S1) and character.